A devastating mountain collapse in Sudan’s Darfur region has obliterated the village of Tarasin, resulting in a catastrophic loss of life. The landslide, triggered by days of torrential rainfall, is estimated to have killed over 1,000 people. With only one reported survivor, the scale of the tragedy underscores the vulnerability of communities in this conflict-ridden area. The Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) first reported the disaster, confirming the complete destruction of Tarasin, located in the remote Marra Mountains of Central Darfur, approximately 900 kilometers west of Khartoum.
The Tarasin Landslide: A Catastrophe Unfolds
The landslide occurred on Sunday, August 31, 2025, following an extended period of heavy rainfall in the Marra Mountains. According to the SLM/A, the village of Tarasin was “completely levelled to the ground,” with all residents, estimated to number over 1,000, presumed dead. The Marra Mountains, known for receiving higher rainfall than surrounding areas, experienced a destabilization of terrain due to the relentless downpour, ultimately leading to the deadly landslide. This event ranks among the deadliest natural disasters in Sudan’s recent history.
Urgent Appeals for Aid
In the wake of the disaster, the SLM/A has urgently appealed to the United Nations and international aid agencies for immediate assistance. Their priority is the recovery of bodies and the provision of essential support to the surviving communities in the region. Luca Renda, the UN humanitarian coordinator in Sudan, has acknowledged the devastating reports and confirmed that the UN and its partners are actively mobilizing resources to support the affected areas. Renda also noted that local sources indicated a death toll between 300 and 1,000 people.
A Region Already in Crisis
The landslide has significantly exacerbated the already dire humanitarian crisis in Sudan. The nation is currently grappling with the impacts of a three-year civil war, which has led to widespread displacement, famine in parts of Darfur, and a severely strained infrastructure. The remote, mountainous terrain and ongoing conflict present formidable challenges to rescue and relief efforts. The disaster compounds existing vulnerabilities, leaving communities even more susceptible to hardship and suffering.
Government and International Response
The ruling Sovereign Council in Khartoum has expressed its condolences for the loss of “hundreds of innocent residents” and affirmed that “all possible capabilities” have been mobilized to support the affected area. Darfur’s army-aligned governor, Minni Minnawi, characterized the landslide as a “humanitarian tragedy” and has urgently appealed for international intervention. The combined responses highlight the severity of the situation and the need for coordinated action to address the immediate and long-term consequences of the disaster.
The Challenges of Rescue and Recovery
The geographical challenges posed by the Marra Mountains, coupled with the ongoing conflict, significantly impede rescue and recovery operations. The remote location limits access for aid workers and equipment, while security concerns can further delay or disrupt efforts to reach those in need. The lack of infrastructure, including roads and communication networks, adds another layer of complexity to the response. Overcoming these challenges requires a concerted effort from both local and international actors, with a focus on ensuring safe and efficient delivery of aid and support.
Assessing the Damage
The full extent of the damage caused by the landslide is still being assessed. However, initial reports indicate that the village of Tarasin has been completely destroyed, leaving no standing structures. The loss of homes, infrastructure, and livelihoods has created a desperate situation for the surviving population. In addition to the immediate loss of life, the landslide has also disrupted agricultural activities, potentially leading to food shortages in the region. A comprehensive assessment is crucial to determine the long-term needs of the affected communities and to develop effective strategies for recovery and reconstruction.
Long-Term Implications of the Sudan Landslide
The Sudan landslide will have far-reaching and long-lasting consequences for the affected region. Beyond the immediate loss of life and destruction of property, the disaster will likely exacerbate existing social and economic vulnerabilities. The displacement of communities, loss of livelihoods, and disruption of essential services will require sustained support and investment to facilitate recovery. Addressing the underlying causes of vulnerability, such as poverty, environmental degradation, and conflict, is essential to prevent similar disasters in the future.
Building Resilience
Rebuilding Tarasin and the surrounding communities will require a comprehensive and integrated approach that focuses on building resilience to future disasters. This includes investing in infrastructure, improving early warning systems, promoting sustainable land management practices, and addressing the root causes of conflict. Empowering local communities to participate in decision-making processes and providing them with the resources and skills they need to adapt to changing environmental conditions is also critical. By prioritizing resilience, Sudan can reduce its vulnerability to future disasters and create a more sustainable and equitable future for its people.
The obliteration of Tarasin serves as a stark reminder of the devastating consequences of natural disasters in regions already burdened by conflict and instability. The urgent need for international assistance, coupled with long-term strategies for building resilience, underscores the importance of a coordinated and sustained response to address the multifaceted challenges facing Sudan. The focus remains on providing immediate relief, supporting the recovery of affected communities, and preventing future tragedies through proactive measures and sustainable development.